Getting pregnant can be extremely difficult for some couples. But help does exist. Try talking to your doctor about fertility treatments to increase your odds of getting pregnant. Your doctor or health care provider may recommend you to use the fertility drug: Pregonal.
What is Pregonal?
Pregonal is one brand name for the drug menotropin. Menotropin is made up of a combination of gonadotropin hormones derived from the urine of postmenopausal women. Menotropin contains the hormones FSH (follicle stimulating hormone) and LH (luteinising hormone). To understand how Pregonal functions it is crucial to know how FSH and LH work. This is because Pregonal imitates the functions of these two hormones.
How FSH and LH Works
In females, FSH works to help the ovaries mature by aiding in the development of the egg and cells surrounding the ovaries. The cells surrounding the ovaries release hormones such as estrogen, which thickens the uterine lining before the hormone LH is secreted. LH, when secreted, works to induce ovulation by causing the ovarian follicle to release the egg.
Pregonal Helps Treat
Pregonal is commonly used to aid in vitro fertilization. This is because Pregonal triggers the growth of the ovarian follicle and can help release multiple follicles, increasing the success rate of in vitro fertilization. Pregonal can also be used to improve fertility in women who suffer from the following conditions:
- polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
- luteal phase defects
- unexplained infertility
Pregonal can also be used in men to enhance sperm quality. In addition, this < a href=" /minfert.htm#minf01">infertility treatment can help men suffering from the following conditions:
- hormonal imbalance
- oligospermia (low sperm count)
- hypogonadism
Using Pregonal
Pregonal is administrated through intramuscular injections. The dosage you're doctor prescribes of Pregonal depends on your condition and gender. But, typically Pregonal is taken once daily for a week or longer. Your doctor may also recommend that you take a dose of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) before, after, or during your treatment to help Pregonal treat your fertility problems.
It's important to read instructions carefully when taking Pregonal and to take doses as advised. A doctor monitoring your progress under Pregonal is also important, so if you miss a dose consult your doctor. Your doctor may need to change your following doses to make up for the missed dose. Never change the amount of Pregonal you take or ever stop taking Pregonal without asking your doctor.
Pregonal's Side Effects and Risks
Like all fertility drugs, Pregonal has its share of side effects and risks. Some side effects and risk associated with Pregonal and other menotropin treatments include:
- Heart complications
- Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome
- Ovarian enlargement
- Ovarian cysts
- Adnominal pain
- Flu-like symptoms
- Pain and swelling at injection site
- Body rashes
- Multiple pregnancies
But, not all Pregonal or menotropin users report side effects to this treatment. So, if you have any questions about the risks of using this drug, or if you experience any side effects not listed contact your doctor immediately. Find out if Pregonal can help alleviate your fertility problems.
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